2026 開源神器精選 — 開發者必收工具清單
Techtools
The list will be updated frequently.
🤖 AI & LLM
| 工具 | 介紹 |
|---|---|
| Hermes Agent | Self-improving AI agent framework with persistent memory, multi-platform support, and extensible skills |
| Codex CLI | OpenAI’s autonomous coding agent CLI — describe what you want, it codes, tests, and ships |
| DeepSeek Harness | Benchmark and evaluation toolkit for LLMs, supporting MMLU, GSM8K, HumanEval and more |
| Ollama | Run Llama 3.2, Mistral, and more locally. Amazing local GPT in multi-OS |
| LlamaIndex | Data framework for LLM-powered applications. Query your documents with AI |
| vLLM | High-throughput LLM inference engine. 24x faster than HuggingFace |
| OpenClaw | Autonomous coding agents orchestration platform |
🛠️ DevOps & Infrastructure
| 工具 | 介紹 |
|---|---|
| Terraform | Infrastructure as Code. Build, change, and version infrastructure safely |
| Packer | Create identical machine images for multiple platforms from a single source configuration |
| K3s | Lightweight Kubernetes, easy to install, half the memory, all in a binary less than 70mb |
| Docker | The open-source application container engine |
| Podman | A standard daemon-less container engine for Linux |
| Coolify | An open-source, self-hosted Heroku/Netlify alternative |
☸️ Kubernetes
| 工具 | 介紹 |
|---|---|
| k9s | Kubernetes CLI To Manage Your Clusters In Style |
| Talos Linux | The first Kubernetes OS that is immutable, declarative, and managed entirely through the Machine Config Operator |
| OpenLens | Kubernetes Open-Source IDE |
| Helm | The Kubernetes Package Manager |
| ArgoCD | Declarative, GitOps continuous delivery for Kubernetes |
| Longhorn | Distributed block storage system for Kubernetes |
🐳 Docker
| 工具 | 介紹 |
|---|---|
| Dockge | Beautiful, easy self-hosted docker compose.yaml manager |
| Portainer | Simple management UI for Docker and Kubernetes |
| Dashy | Beautiful, feature-rich self-hosted dashboard for your homelab |
💻 Terminal & CLI
| 工具 | 介紹 |
|---|---|
| tmux | Terminal multiplexer. Switch between several programs in one terminal |
| kitty | Fast, feature-rich, cross-platform, GPU based terminal |
| zsh | Oh My Zsh — a delightful community-driven framework for managing your zsh configuration |
| bat | A cat clone with syntax highlighting and Git integration |
| fzf | General-purpose command-line fuzzy finder |
| eza | A modern, maintained replacement for ls |
| zoxide | A smarter cd command, inspired by z and autojump |
| glow | Render markdown on the CLI with high-quality styling |
| starship | The minimal, blazing-fast, and infinitely customizable prompt for any shell |
🐍 Programming
Python
| 工具 | 介紹 |
|---|---|
| Poetry | Python packaging and dependency management |
| Streamlit | The faster way to build and share data apps |
| uv | An extremely fast Python package installer and resolver |
| FastAPI | Modern, fast (high-performance), web framework for building APIs with Python 3.7+ based on standard Python type hints |
JavaScript / TypeScript
| 工具 | 介紹 |
|---|---|
| bun | A fast JavaScript runtime, package manager, test runner, and bundler |
| Vite | Next generation frontend tooling. Lightning fast dev server and build tool |
| tldr | Collaborative cheatsheets for console commands |
🔒 Security
| 工具 | 介紹 |
|---|---|
| Burp Suite Community | Web security testing toolkit |
| GoWAF | Open source WAF with AI-powered threat detection |
| Snyk Agent Scan | Scan AI agent skills and MCP servers for prompt injection, malicious code, secret exposure, and supply chain risks |
🌐 Network
| 工具 | 介紹 |
|---|---|
| Tailscale | Zero config VPN, building secure networks |
| Technitium DNS Server | Self-hosted ad-blocking DNS server with advanced features |
| Pihole | A black hole for internet advertisements |
| WireGuard | Fast, modern, secure VPN tunnel |
| bind9 | DNS server setup and management |
💾 Backup
| 工具 | 介紹 |
|---|---|
| restic | Fast, secure, efficient backup program |
| Duplicati | Storage-efficient encrypted backup for the cloud |
| Rsync | Fast, versatile, remote (and local) file-copying tool. Essential for efficient file synchronization and backup |
📊 Monitoring
| 工具 | 介紹 |
|---|---|
| Prometheus | Powerful metrics collection and alerting system. The de facto standard for Kubernetes monitoring |
| Grafana | Beautiful, expressive visual dashboards for Prometheus, InfluxDB, Elasticsearch, and more |
| Beszel | Lightweight server monitoring hub with Docker container support, real-time metrics, and alerting |
Last updated: August 2026
This post is licensed under CC BY 4.0 by the author.